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Public Health Insurance (GKV): The Foundation of your Health for Expats in Germany

Public Health Insurance (GKV) is the main health protection for about 90% of people in Germany. But "public" does not mean "the same everywhere." Currently, prices are rising, and there are big differences between providers. In my Remote consultation, I show you how to find the fund that fits your life and your budget.

Reading time: about 4 minutes
At a glance:

Key Facts at a Glance

What is covered Medically necessary treatment by doctors and in hospital, medicines, sick pay and free family insurance for children and spouses without their own income.
What is not covered Only a fixed subsidy for dentures, usually no glasses for adults, no alternative practitioners, chief physician or single room. Details
Who needs it Mandatory for most employees; voluntary for self-employed people and employees earning above the compulsory insurance threshold.
What does it cost 14.6% general contribution plus an additional contribution (2026 average: 2.9%); employees pay about half, the employer pays the rest. (source: Haufe) Non-binding guide value (as of 2026); your premium depends on your situation. I will gladly prepare a non-binding quote for you: get in touch.
What to look out for The level of the additional contribution, bonus programmes, extra benefits such as osteopathy or travel vaccinations, and digital service.

Maria's Story: Why a health fund check is worth real money

Fictional example for illustration; all persons and events are invented.

Maria works as a marketing expert. She had been with the same big health fund since her first job. "I thought they were all the same," she told me. Then we looked at her fixed costs.

Maria's fund had increased its extra charge to 3.5%. In our comparison, we found another nationwide fund that only charged 2.2%. For Maria, this meant saving over 300 Euros per year, net!

But it got even better: Maria likes alternative medicine. Her old fund paid nothing for it. Her new fund now pays for three osteopathy sessions a year and gives her 150 Euros back for her gym membership. Maria says today: "The switch took five minutes online. Now I have more money and better care. I should have done this sooner!"

What makes the difference for Expats in Germany?

In Germany, you can choose from over 70 statutory health funds. The details matter:

  • Extra Charge (Zusatzbeitrag): This varies by fund and changes your net income.
  • Extra Benefits: Coverage for osteopathy, professional teeth cleaning, or travel vaccines.
  • Bonus Programs: Rewards for healthy habits like gym visits or check-ups.
  • Service: Is there a good app? How fast do they help you? Do they speak English?

GKV as a Base, And then?

As your insurance broker, I see public insurance as a solid base. To get the care of a private patient, we often add supplementary insurance.

Whether it is high-end Dental Insurance, Sick Pay Insurance to protect your income, or Inpatient Insurance for a private room, we build the protection that fits your life and your budget.

Compare Public Health Funds & Apply Online

Use my neutral online comparison tool to compare the extra charges and benefits of German public health insurance funds (Krankenkassen). You can initiate your switch or application here in just a few minutes, 100% online and secure. For more details, see my guide on comparing public health insurance.

Comparison calculator by Kassensuche GmbH

To protect your data, the calculator only loads after you click. Your IP address is then transmitted to Kassensuche GmbH, which may also set cookies. Details in the Privacy Policy.

Please note: this calculator is provided by a German platform and is only available in German. If you need help filling it in, I am happy to go through it with you in English.

Requirements for Expats

  • Valid German Address (Anmeldung)
  • German Bank Account (IBAN)
  • Valid Residence Permit (for at least 12 months for some providers)
  • Proof of income

What Is Not Covered

About 95% of public health insurance benefits are fixed by law. You can close these gaps with supplementary insurance:

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are the prices so different between funds?
Each health fund manages its own money. While basic benefits are the same, the financial health of the fund decides the extra charge. Switching to a cheaper fund can save you hundreds of Euros each year.
What extra benefits do they offer?
Many funds offer extra things like professional teeth cleaning, osteopathy, travel vaccines, or extra check-ups for cancer or heart health.
How do bonus programs work?
Funds reward you for being healthy. If you go to the gym, do preventive check-ups, or don't smoke, you can get cash rewards or money for health gear like a smartwatch.
What are optional tariffs?
Optional tariffs let you customize your plan. You can choose a deductible to save on monthly costs, or get money back if you don't use any services for a whole year.
Do they pay for Yoga or fitness courses?
Yes, most funds pay for certified prevention courses twice a year (often 75-100% of the cost). This includes things like stress relief, nutrition, and fitness.
Who is covered for free in family insurance?
Spouses and children can often be insured for free if they don't earn much money themselves. This is one of the biggest benefits of the public system for families.

Guides:

Legal Note: The information provided here serves for general education, non-binding information, and orientation. It does not constitute individual advice or a binding offer. Health insurance is a legal requirement in Germany (§ 193 VVG), and transitioning between systems is subject to statutory thresholds. Insurance terms may vary. For coverage matched to your needs, I recommend a personal or digital consultation.

Transparency Note: If you apply for insurance through the comparison services integrated on this page, I receive a commission from the respective provider. This has no influence on your premium, you pay the same price as you would directly with the provider, but benefit from my neutral market overview.

Is your price still right?

Let's check if your current health fund is the best choice for your life in Germany. Personal, neutral, and 100% online.

An easy start: a short, no-obligation 15-minute check via video call.