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Net Policy: Your Highly Flexible Wealth Accumulation for Expats in Germany

Imagine a long-term retirement plan where 100% of your monthly savings flow into broadly diversified global ETFs from the very first euro, with zero built-in acquisition commissions (no Zillmerung) and no ongoing trail commissions. That is the core principle of the ETF net policy (Honorartarif): ultra-low effective costs, tax-free rebalancing, and substantial German tax advantages from age 62.

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At a glance:

Key Facts at a Glance

What it provides An ETF pension insurance without built-in acquisition commission; advice is paid for separately and transparently.
Limits and drawbacks A separate fee for the advice, which may remain payable even on early cancellation, and market risk. Details
Who needs it For anyone saving for retirement with ETFs over the long term who wants to see the costs clearly.
What does it cost It depends on your personal situation. I will gladly prepare a non-binding quote for you: get in touch.
What to look out for The amount and payment terms of the fee, ongoing costs, choice of ETFs and the tax advantages at payout.

Sarah and Christian's Story: Full ETF Returns Without Hidden Commissions

Fictional example for illustration; all persons and events are invented.

Sarah and Christian live in Germany: Christian works as an engineer, and Sarah is a freelance designer. Both already use a regular ETF brokerage account for mid-term reserves, but they wanted a tax-efficient core pillar for their long-term retirement provision.

"Daniel," Christian said, "we looked at an offer for a traditional pension insurance policy, but nearly €4,000 in acquisition and distribution commissions would have been deducted in the first five years alone. At the same time, we need a contract that stays adaptable if Sarah's freelance income fluctuates." They wanted a pension plan that works for their compound interest from day one.

We set up a commission-free net policy for both of them using ETFs. Because there is no front-loaded commission (Zillmerung) and no ongoing trail commission, 100% of their contributions flow directly into low-cost global ETFs. At the same time, they can adjust their monthly savings rate, make lump-sum top-ups, or withdraw partial amounts if needed while their retirement capital compounds tax-free inside the insurance wrapper.

Why Waiving Acquisition Commissions Makes a Massive Difference

In a traditional gross pension policy (Bruttopolice), upfront acquisition commissions of 2.5% to 4% of the total lifetime contribution sum are deducted from your payments during the first five years (a practice known as Zillmerung). As a result, your contract starts deeply in the red right when early compounding matters most.

An ETF net policy completely eliminates built-in acquisition and trail commissions. Your savings are invested 100% from the first euro into institutional and clean-share ETFs, with total effective contract costs often below 0.5% p.a. Through a neutral market comparison, we select the most cost-efficient providers so that every euro you save on fees compounds directly for your retirement.

Long-Term Retirement Saving with High Contractual Flexibility

Although a net policy is built for long-term wealth accumulation until retirement from age 62, it never locks you into rigid payment obligations. You remain in full control of your contribution plan and payout options:

  • No Zillmerung: 100% of your contributions are invested from the first euro without upfront commission deductions.
  • Tax-Free Rebalancing: Switch ETFs or shift into lower-volatility assets before retirement without triggering capital gains tax or annual prepayment tax (Vorabpauschale).
  • Half-Income Rule & Ertragsanteil: From age 62 (after 12 years), only 42.5% of gains are taxed on a lump-sum payout, or choose a lifelong annuity with low earnings-portion taxation.
  • Flexible Contributions & Withdrawals: Adjust or pause monthly rates, add lump sums, or make partial withdrawals without surrender penalties.

Requirements for Expats

  • Valid German Address (Anmeldung)
  • German Bank Account (IBAN)
  • German Tax ID

Limits and Drawbacks

A net policy is usually considerably cheaper than a traditional gross policy. You should still know this:

  • Advice fee: The fee is agreed separately and, depending on the agreement, remains payable even on early cancellation.
  • Market risk: The value of the ETFs fluctuates; there is usually no guarantee.
  • Long horizon: The tax advantages only apply to payouts after your 62nd birthday and after a term of at least 12 years.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly is a net policy?
A net policy (Honorartarif) is a unit-linked ETF pension insurance for long-term retirement provision that completely waives built-in acquisition commissions (no Zillmerung) and ongoing trail commissions. As a result, 100% of your contributions are invested in low-cost global ETFs from the very first euro, with extremely low effective costs (often below 0.5% p.a.).
How does a net policy differ from a gross policy and a bank brokerage account?
Compared to a traditional gross policy, you save thousands of euros in upfront acquisition and distribution charges that would otherwise reduce your capital in the first five years. Compared to a regular bank depot, the insurance wrapper gives you tax-free rebalancing without annual prepayment tax (Vorabpauschale), the half-income rule (Halbeinkünfteverfahren) from age 62 after 12 years, or a lifelong annuity with favorable earnings-portion taxation (Ertragsanteil).
Are there long fixed terms?
No, although designed for long-term retirement saving, modern net policies offer high contractual flexibility. You can make additional lump-sum payments, take partial withdrawals, or adjust the plan at any time without surrender penalties.
What are the tax benefits?
You pay no capital gains tax on switches or rebalancing and no annual advance lump-sum tax while the money stays in the policy. For a lump-sum payout after at least 12 years and from age 62, the half-income rule applies (after the 15% partial exemption for unit-linked policies, only 42.5% of gains are taxed at your personal rate), or you can choose a lifelong annuity taxed only on the low statutory earnings portion (Ertragsanteil, e.g. just 17% when the annuity starts at age 67).
Can I change my monthly savings amount?
Yes! You can increase, decrease, or pause your monthly contributions whenever you want. You can also make extra lump-sum deposits if you receive a bonus or an inheritance, without any hassle.
Is my money safe in a net policy?
Yes, your money is invested in broadly diversified global ETFs, which reduces single-stock risk. In addition, your fund units are held in the legally protected guarantee assets (Sicherungsvermögen under § 125 VAG), strictly separated from the insurer's other assets and protected in the event of insolvency.

Guides:

Legal Note: Investment involves risk. Past performance is not indicative of future results. I provide neutral market comparisons to find the most cost-effective and highest-performing solutions for your goals.

Desire for Freedom?

Let's see how a net policy fits into your life. I advise you neutrally and personally in my Remote consultation. Of course, non-binding.

An easy start: a short, no-obligation 15-minute check via video call.